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ATENTIE! Aceast sectiune este incurs de traducere!
- Selecteaza vedere de
sus (top view),
- Alege Place | Walls,
sau click pe pictograma
, sau apasa tasta
F5.
Cursorul se va schimba atunci intr-un mic patrat.
- Click pe punctul
de pornire al primului sau ultimului perete care urmeaza a fi
asezat.
Fereastra cu parametrii peretilor va aparea in zona de lucru a
programului si un “punct magnetic” conecteaza cursorul
mouse-ului pentru primul element/punct al peretului.
Observatie Apasa tasta ALT daca doresti ca peretele sa fie
sub alte unghiuri decat cele de 90 sau 45 de grade.
- Selecteza elementul/punctul
final al peretului,
- sau -
- Introdu
lungimea peretului (aratata in fereastra de parametrii a peretilor),
- Muta cursorul
in directia peretului,
- Apasa tasta
ENTER pentru confirmare.
- sau -
- Introdu
lungimea peretului,
- Apasa tast
TAB ,
- Introdu
masura unghiului interior intre noul perete si cel anterior,
- Apasa tasta
ENTER pentru confirmare.
Noua imagine a peretului este apoi desenata.
- Repeta pasul
5 pentru toti peretii din succesiunea dorita
- Apasa tasta
ESCAPE pentru a opri succesiunea,
- sau -
Apasa din nou selectand ultimul punct al peretului.
Fereastra Walls reapare din nou pe monitor.
- Introdu grosimea
si inaltimea fiecarui peretel,
- Click pe butonul
"OK" sau apasa tasta ENTER pentru confirmare.
Pentru
a le aseza una cate una:
- Alege
"Top view" pentru placare pardosea
sau "Elevation" pentru placare pereti.
- Din
meniul catalogului, alege tipul de placa
care urmeaza a fi asamblat.
- Dimensiunile
pot fi schimbate din zonele de introducere valori
"W" sau "D".
- Click in zona de previzualizare
si pune placa in zona dorita.
Daca doresti ca placa sa se pozitioneze automat fata de o placa
deja existenta in proiect, suprapune placa dorita peste una
de referinta.
- Elibereaza butonul stang
al mouse-ului.
N.B.
– Foloseste functia Object Duplication
(Duplicare obiecte) daca ai mai multe placi de asamblat manual.
Pentru
a le azeza in cadrul unei sau mai multe sabloane/forme prestabilite:
- Alege
"Top view" pentru placare pardosea
sau "Elevation" pentru placare pereti.
- Creaza
zona care urmeaza a fi placata in una sau mai multea sabloane (Click aici pentru informatii detailate
despre sabloane).
- Pozitia si orientarea
placilor este verificata cu echerul. De fapt, pozitionezi si
orientezi unghiul echerului dupa una din placile pe care doresti
sa o asamblezi. (Click aici
sa inveti cum sa manuiesti echerul).
N.B. -
Daca zona selectata nu este vizibila, placile vor fi orientate
dupa forma primelor placi asamblate, pozitionate relativ la
fel.
- Din meniul catalogului
alege tipul de placa pe care doresti sa o asezi.
- Dimensiunile
placilor pot fi schimbate din zonele de introducere valori
"W" sau "D".
- Confirma dand click pe
butonul "Place now" sau apasand tasta ENTER, sau tragand
si asezand placa in una din formele/zonele alese.
N.B. - Daca confirmi prin
tragere si asezare a placii, acestea vor fi pozitionate si orientate
relativ dupa schita.)
Pentru asamblare automata a placilor:
- Alege
"Top view".
- Deseneaza una sau mai multe forme de-a
lungul peretilor sau a obiectelor pe care doresti sa le acoperi
cu placi de faianta sau gresie. Acestea de fapt sunt punctele
de referinta care reprezinta “stalpul” de sustinere
a planului de asezare a placilor.
N.B. - Primul punct al zonei destinate placarii, este
si punctul de referinta de pornire pentru intreaga zona ce urmeaza
a fi placata.
- Selecteaza
din meniu Scene | Automatic Tiling.
- Apasa pe butonul "Add
above".
- Din
meniul catalogului, selecteaza modeului
de placa pe care-l doresti.
- Dimensiunile
placilor pot fi schimbate din zonele de introducere valori
"W" sau "D".
- Pentru a pozitiona placile diagonal sau
sub un unghi de 90° aproximativ cum sunt aratate in zona de
previzualizare, intra in meniul Automatic Tiling si selecteaza
optiunea dorita din coloana "Angle". Optiunea “Hori.”indica
ca pozitionarea placilor va fi orizontala.
- Aseaza tipul de placa selectat in sirul
de placi dorit, apasand pe butonul ”Place now” din
meniul catalogului sau tragand si asezand placa din zona de
previzualizare a acestuia direct in zona selectata.
- Defineste pozitia si
inaltimea sirulului de placi. Pot fi folosite trei metode:
- Stabileste partea superioara si partea
inferioara a sirului de placi;
- Stabilieste partea inferioara si inaltimea
a sirului de placi (sau numarul placilor);
- Stabileste partea superioara si inaltimea
a sirului de placi (sau numarul placilor).
- Defineste cu ajutorul optiunii “Ref.”
daca toate placile sunt asezate la baza sau in partea superioara
al sirului de placi (aceasta optiune este folositoare in cazul
in care nu este un numar complet de placi in cadrul sirului).
- Repeta etapele 4 si 10 pentru fiecare sir de
placi.
- Confirma placarea dand
click pe butonul "Place now" sau apasand tasta ENTER.
Daca
suprafata ce urmeaza a fi placata contine deja placi de gresie
sau faianta, acestea sunt indepartate automat.
Cum
sa personalizezi bara de pictograme?
- Dublu click
cu butonul din stanga al mouse-ului pe bara de pictograme care
nu este acoperita de o alta pictograma. Va aparea un meniu de
configurare.
- Pentru
a adauga o pictograma alege pictograma ce urmeaza a fi
adaugata din zona cu pictograme disponibile "Available buttons",
selecteza pictograma dinaintea careia doresti sa plasezi noua
pictograma in zona cu pictograme deja existente in bara "Current
toolbar buttons", si executa un click pe butonul "Add".
Pentru a indeparta o pictograma selecteaza pictograma
ce urmeaza a fi indepartata din zona de pictograme deja existente
in bara "Current toolbar buttons", si executa un click
pe buttonul "Remove".
Pentru a muta o pictograma selecteaza pictograma
ce urmeaza a fi mutata din zona de pictograme deja existente in
bara "Current toolbar buttons", si executa click pe
butoanele "Up" sau "Down" atat timp cat considerati necesar.
Cum sa definesti preturile de achizitie si cele de vanzare?
Pentru
cataloagele in care Preturile de achizitie nu contin TVA,
the Selling Price (SP) of an item is given by multiplying the Catalog
Price (CP) by the Point Value (PV),
and then by:
- either
the Sales Coefficient Before Tax (SCBT)
to change from the Purchase Price Before Tax
to the Selling Price before tax,
- or by the Sales Coefficient Inclusive of VAT [with
tax] (SCWT)
to change from the Purchase Price Before Tax
to the Selling Price inclusive of VAT.
The Basic Purchase Price (BPP) is the Catalog Price multiplied
by Point Value.
The Real Purchase Price (RPP) is the Catalog Price multiplied
by Point Value and then by Purchase Coefficient (PC), the Purchase
Coefficient being a discount relative to the Catalog Price.
SP (BT) = CP × PV × SCBT
SP (BT) = CP × PV × SCWT / (1 + Vat rate)
SP (WT) = CP × PV × SCBT × (1 + Vat
rate)
SP (WT) = CP × PV × SCWT
BPP (BT) = CP × PV
RPP (BT) = CP × PV × PC
For catalogs where prices are Selling
Prices, the selling price of articles is worked out in the same
way as above, but there remains only one kind of purchase price.
BPP (BT) = RPP (BT) = CP × PV × PC
For catalogs where prices are Purchase
and Selling Prices, the Selling Price is taken directly from
the catalog, irrespective of any Point Value or Sales Coefficient.
The Basic Purchase Price is worked out as in Purchasing Price catalogs.
The different kinds of margins are calculated as
follows:
CM (BT) = SP (BT) - BPP (BT)
MM (BT) = SP (BT) - RPP (BT)
MM (%) = SP (BT) - RPP (BT) / RPP (BT)
GMR(%) = SP (BT) - RPP (BT) / SP (BT)
In these formulae:
CM (BT) = Commercial Margin Before Tax,
MM (BT) = Management Margin Before Tax,
MM (%) = Management Margin in Percentages,
GMR = Gross Margin Rate, i.e. the real margin in percentage relative
to selling price.
Prices of articles
from catalogs where prices are purchase prices VAT excluded must
be multiplied by a series of coefficients (point value, selling
coefficient) to get the selling prices.
Before being
able to specify these coefficients, the catalogs must be assigned
to a supplier.
The steps
to set up the selling prices are as follows:
- Creation
of the suppliers,
- Assignment
of the catalogs to the suppliers,
- Definition
of the coefficients for each catalog.
To
create a supplier:
- Choose Setup
| Pricing | Supplier,
- Click on
the "Add" button in the List of suppliers
dialog box,
- Enter the
supplier's information in the Supplier dialog box. The
identifier is mandatory.
Notice : the "Order forms" area lets you choose
the format of the computer file and the format of the paper form
accepted by the supplier.
For the purchase orders file, you can choose the file format in
the "Computer file" combo box, the transmission mode in the "Transmission
by" combo box and if the e-mail transmission mode is chosen, the
e-mail address where to send the purchase order files.
To assign
a catalog to a supplier:
- Choose Setup
| Pricing | Supplier,
- Select the
supplier in the List of suppliers dialog box and
click on the "Modify" button,
- Select in
the "Name" combo box of the "Catalogs" group a catalog to be assigned
to the supplier,
- Click on
the "Add" button,
- Repeat steps
3 and 4 for each catalog that should be assigned to the supplier,
- Validate.
To define
the coefficients of a catalog:
- Choose Setup
| Pricing | Supplier,
- Select the
supplier in the List of suppliers dialog box and
click on the "Modify" button,
- Select the
catalog to be set up in the "Catalogs" list box,
- Click on
the "Set parameters" button.
A dialog box with the name of the catalog in the title bar appears
on the screen.
- Click on
the "Sales coefficient, VAT excl." radio button if the coefficients
of sale which you will enter do not include the VAT, i.e. if they
lead to a selling price VAT excluded.
- Click on
the "By front model" button.
The Coefficients per front model dialog box appears then
on the screen. It presents the list of the models pertaining to
the selected catalogue and, for each of them:
- the name,
- the code,
- the price
column (PC),
- the
point value : value of the price unit of the catalog expressed
in the working currency,
- the
purchase coefficient : coefficient applied to the catalog
prices to obtain the purchase price (useful to calculate the
margin),
- the
bottom sales coefficient : minimum sales coefficient fixed
by the manager. The salesmen are not authorized to go below
this. The difference between the final selling price and the
bottom selling price constitutes the "fat". The
"fat" can be displayed in the status bar of Kitchendraw
if you want. To do that, check the "Show coef. and "fat""
box in the Setup | Pricing | Options dialog box.
- the default
sales coefficient : coefficient which transforms the catalog
prices to the initial selling prices; these prices can be
decreased (rebates) or forced.
- Enter for
each model the contents of the cells whose background is white.
The " Copy all models " and " Copy identical PCs " buttons allows
you to propagate the desired coefficients from the selected model
to all the models of the catalog or to those which have the same
price column.
- Validate,
- Click on
the " By family " button and proceed as for the models but this
time for the families of articles that do not depend on the front
model; then validate.
- Click on
" By article " if you wish that certain references have particular
coefficients; then validate.
- Validate
all the dialog boxes.
IMPORTANT : the
new coefficients will be applied only to the articles placed after
they are entered.
To apply the coefficient changes to all the articles of the current
scene even those placed before the changes, choose Scene | Update
prices.
N.B.
– If you add to the scene an object from a priced catalog that has
not been allocated to a supplier, a dialog box opens to ask you
to define the coefficients. Any objects that are added to the scene
later are automatically allocated the same coefficients.
To find which coefficients apply to the objects of a catalog in
the current scene, select one of the objects and carry out the Object
| Price command.
To modify one or several coefficients relative to the objects in
a catalog which has not been allocated to a supplier, you must first
remove all the objects in that catalog, and then enter the coefficients
in the dialog box that opens when placing the first object.
Cum sa introduci preturile in catalogul generic?
If you are designing a layout with furniture from
the generic catalog (or from a catalog that derives from the generic
catalog) in which the prices are still at "0", you
have to enter the prices by hand to have the kitchen entirely priced.
In the price tables, the "Points" column
is intended to receive the prices coming from the printed catalog.
They can be either purchase prices or selling prices.
The other prices are calculated automatically from the coefficients
entered when the catalog was parameterized or, if the catalog has
not been allocated to a supplier, from the coefficients entered
in the coefficients dialog box.
You can also enter the prices directly in the Unit
Price Before Tax ("UPBT") or in the Unit Price With TAX
("UPWT") column – however in this case purchase prices
will be identical to selling prices and the margins will be wrong.
The selling
price of the articles can be modified at any time and in many ways.
To force
the selling price of an article:
- Choose View
| Pricing or click on the
icon,
- Modify the
unit price or the total price of the article.,
- Change the
selected cell pressing on the TAB key, or clicking on another
cell, in order to validate the price modification.
The new price
is then displayed in red to indicate that it has been forced and
the totals are updated.
To grant
a discount on one article:
- If it is
not already the case, show the "Disc%" column in the
pricing table choosing Setup | Pricing | Options and checking
the "Add discount per article column",
- Indicate
the discount percentage in the cell of the " Disc% " column corresponding
to the article,
- Change the
selected cell pressing on the TAB key, or clicking on another
cell, in order to validate the price modification.
It is not possible
to force the price of an article and simultaneously to grant a discount
on that article.
To grant
a discount in percentage or in value on a heading:
A heading is
a table of the pricing view which gathers articles of comparable
nature and which generates a sub-total. For example, the pieces
of furniture of a project belong to one heading whereas the household
appliances belong to another heading.
It is possible
to apply a discount in percentage or in value to the sub-total corresponding
to a heading. To do that:
- Select the
heading concerned in the "headings" combo box located
just at the top of the pricing table, and on the left of the
icon.
The articles belonging to this heading are displayed in the pricing
table.
- Bring the
mouse pointer to the totals area located below the pricing table,
- Click with
the right mouse button.
A menu then appears.
- Choose Discounts.
The "Discount %" and "Fixed discount" edit
areas then appears.
- Enter one,
the other or the two edit areas.
Notice that the totals update themselves as you enter these edit
areas.
To grant
a global discount in percentage or in value on the scene:
A discount expressed
as a percentage or as a value can be applied to the scene at the
global level in addition to the discounts granted at lower levels
(heading level or article level). To do that:
- Select "
Recapitulation " or " Table of commercial margins " or " Table
of management margins " combo boxes located just at the top of
the pricing table, and on the left of the
icon.
- Bring the
mouse pointer to the totals area located below the pricing table,
- Click with
the right mouse button.
A menu then appears.
- Choose Discounts
The "Discount %" and "Fixed discount" edit
areas then appear.
- Enter one,
the other or the two edit areas.
Notice that the totals update themselves as you enter these edit
areas.
CAUTION: if
all the headings do not have all the same applicable VAT rate, it
raises the question of the VAT rate to apply when granting a discount
in value on the total amount including VAT.
This is the purpose of the "Scene fixed discount" line in the VAT
rates table that can be accessed choosing Scene | VAT rates.
The rate mentioned in this line is taken into account to determine
the VAT excluded value of the discount from the specified VAT included
value.
Cum sa exploatezi
listele de debitare si factura materialelor?
The
tables of cutting lists and of bills of material can be printed
out.
It
is also possible to copy all or part of these tables onto the Windows
clipboard, from where they can be pasted into another program (Excel,
cutting-optimization or production-management programs).
To do this, select the part of the table you want (once selected,
it is displayed in white characters on a black background), then
press Ctrl+C
or Ctrl+Insert.
In the destination program, position the mouse cursor in the upper
left corner of the zone where you want the data to be displayed,
and press Ctrl+V
or Maj+Insert.
If the lines or the columns in KitchenDraw are arranged in a way
that does not suit your purpose or does not fit the destination
program, you can copy them one after the other.
You
can also export data into a .CSV text file, which you can then import
into the destination program (cutting-optimization or production-management
program).
To
export a .CSV file relative to a Cutting List (or to a Bill of Material):
- Carry out the "View
| Cutting List" (or "View | Bill of material")
command, or select the "Cutting List" (or "View
| Bill of material") line in the option box of the fields
just above the pricing table, left of the
icon.
- Press the
icon if you want the parts to be factorized
– this may cause the format of the file to change accordingly
(see below for the specification of the export file).
- Choose the format of the export file, i.e.
the program for which the file is intended. This is done in the
option box just right of the
icon.
Six export file formats have been predefined in the SPACE.INI file, corresponding to seven well-known cutting-optimization
programs:
- Carry out the "File
| Export | Cutting List" (or "File | Export | Bill of
material") command.
- Choose the place and
name of the exported file. Its default location is the scenes
directory and its default name the file name of the current scene
(plus the extension corresponding to the relevant file format).
- Confirm in the dialog
box.
If you are using another program than those mentioned
above (there are many others), you can add it to the list and parameterize
the export file format for it to be compatible with that program.
Let us start by analyzing the format of the SheetLayout file
to be found in the [SheetLayout] section of the SPACE.INI file,
itself in the same directory as the KitchenDraw program (by default:
C:\KD):
[SheetLayout]
Comment="SheetLayout" by Productivity Software (www.sheetlayout.com)
Separator=,
BillOfMaterialHeader=
BillOfMaterialHeaderFacto=
CuttingListHeader=
CuttingListHeaderFacto=
BillOfMaterialExport=PartName,PartQuantity,PartLength,PartWidth,PartGrain,PartMaterialName
BillOfMaterialExportFacto=PartName,PartQuantity,PartLength,PartWidth,PartGrain,PartMaterialName
CuttingListExport=PartName,PartQuantity,PartLength,PartWidth,PartGrain,PartMaterialName
CuttingListExportFacto=PartName,PartQuantity,PartLength,PartWidth,PartGrain,PartMaterialName
CuttingListGrainText=E,L,W,0
CuttingListGrainLength=0
PartTypeText=Sh,Sh,Li,It,Vo,La
FileNameExt=TXT
The
program name (in square brackets) is on the first line. It gives
its name to the section.
This is followed by an optional comment entry, giving information
on the software company and their Website.
The
Separator entry specifies the character that is
used to separate the different data in each line of the export files.
By default, the comma is used.
The 4 following entries indicate the content of the optional header
that can be found as the first line of the corresponding export
files:
- BillOfMaterialHeader refers to the Bill of Material export
file, without parts factorization
(
icon not depressed).
- BillOfMaterialHeaderFacto refers to the Bill of
Material export file, with parts factorization
(
icon depressed).
- CuttingListHeader refers to the Cutting List export file
without parts factorization.
- CuttingListHeaderFacto refers to the Cutting
List export file with parts factorization.
The
4 following entries detail the data to be found in each line of
the corresponding export files:
- BillOfMaterialExport,
- BillOfMaterialExportFacto,
- CuttingListExport,
- CuttingListExportFacto.
The following data can be included in these entries:
- PartType refers to part type (cabinet panel, front panel,
profile, hardware, products by volume, labor)
- PartName refers to the name of the part (e.g. "Side"
or "Middle Shelf")
- PartQuantity refers to the number of identical parts
- PartLength refers to part length (N.B.: its width for MobiScript)
- PartWidth refers to part width (N.B.: its depth for MobiScript)
- PartHeight refers to part height or panel thickness
- PartMaterialName refers to the material out of which the part
is to be cut (e.g. "18mm beech laminate). This name actually
corresponds to the name of the block called up as a component
in the script for the object.
- PartMaterialCode refers to the code of the material out of which
the part is to be cut (e.g. "M15H"). This code actually
corresponds to the reference of the item of the block called up
as a component in the script for the object.
- PartGrain refers to grain direction for the part (irrelevant,
lengthwise, widhtwise). The values for this data are specified
in the format definition section of the active file.
- ObjectNumber refers to the number in the scene of the object
(item) to which the part belongs.
- ObjectName refers to the name of the object (item) to which
the part belongs
- ObjectReference refers to the reference number of the object
(item) to which the part belongs.
The CuttingListGrainText entry gives the 3 character strings that are used to
specify grain direction:
1/ grain irrelevant,
2/ lengthwise grain,
3/ widthwise/depthwise grain.
These 3 character strings also appear in the "Grain" column
of KitchenDraw’s "Cutting List" and "Bill of material"
tables.
A 4th information may follow the 3 strings: digit "1"
means that the relevant character string has to be concatenated
to the dimension for which grain applies.
The CuttingListGrainLength entry means that for the value "1" of
this entry the grain must be given in the length data, even if length
is smaller than width.
The PartTypeText entry lists the 6 character strings used in the PartType
data to give the type of parts that make up the items nomenclature.
These part types are the following:
- Cabinet panel
- Front panel
- Profile (edge band, finishing
strip, etc.)
- Hardware (hinges, legs,
etc.)
- Product (paint, varnish, glue, etc.)
- Labor
This
type allows applying filters to parts or sorting them. A cutting
list for example actually gives only panel-type parts filtered out
of the detailed nomenclature.
The last FileNameExt entry gives the extension that automatically applies
to the exported files.
Once the section has been created, there remains
an entry to be added to the [BMSoftware] section in SPACE.INI to
make the new program visible in the option box. The entry looks
like this:
[BMSoftware]
BMS1=SheetLayout
BMS2=FastCut
BMS3=The Itemizer
BMS4=Cut Planner
BMS5=Cutting optimizer
BMS6=My Program
IMPORTANT! – If you have parameterized
the format of the export file to make it compatible with a well-known
cutting-optimization or production-management program, do send us
a message (at admin@kitchendraw.com)
with the relevant section: if we include it in the next version
of KitchenDraw, the first person from which we have received it
will be awarded 30 free hours!
Cum sa transferi proiecte intre mai multe calculatoare?
KitchenDraw allows you to transfer scenes from a
laptop to a desktop computer, or between desktop computers if they
are not networked, or to archive old scenes and restore them later.
To transfer scenes from an account to another, you
go through the following stages:
- Archive the scene(s)
you want from the source account to a removable support (diskette,
ZIP, USB key, etc.).
- Restore the scene(s)
you want from the removable support to the destination account.
To Archive Scenes:
- Choose File | Open.
- Select the scene(s) you
want to archive (press SHIFT or CTRL to select several files).
- Click on the "Archive"
button.
- Choose the drive and,
if relevant, the directory into which to copy the selected scenes.
- Confirm by clicking on
the "OK" button or by pressing the ENTER key.
- Click on the "Delete"
button if you want archived scenes to be removed from the source
account.
To Restore Scenes:
- Choose File | Open.
- Click on the "Restore"
button.
- in the Restoration
dialog box, choose the directory in which the scenes have
been archived, then select the scene(s) you want to restore (press
SHIFT or CTRL to select several files).
- Check the "Mask
restored scenes" option if from now on you do not want the
restored scenes to be displayed.
- Confirm by clicking on
the "OK" button or by pressing the ENTER key.
IMPORTANT
– Scenes cannot be restored during the 30-hour free period. This
option can be activated any time by recharging hours.
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